The Islamic calendar, or Hijri calendar, is a lunar calendar currently used in many Muslim countries and also used by Muslims to determine the proper days on which to observing the annual fasting, to attend Hajj, and to celebrate other Islamic holidays and festivals. To measure periods longer than this, the Maya used the Long Count calendar. The 260-day calendar, or Tzolk'in, was combined with the 365-day calendar, or Haab' to form a synchronized cycle lasting for 52 Haab' called the Calendar Round. The Maya calendar consists of several cycles (or counts) of different lengths.
In many modern communities in Guatemala and Mexico, this calendar is still used today. The Maya calendar is not one calendar per se, but rather a system of calendars employed by pre-Columbian Mesoamerica. To further reduce the influence of the Church, a Rural Calendar was introduced, naming each day of the year after various crops, minerals, animals and work tools to reflect the changing of the seasons. While the calendar was adopted on Octo(3 Brumaire, An II), the official epoch was set to Septem(1 Vendemiaire, An I) to commemorate the founding of the republic. The slight variation in seaons required the use of 5-6 additional "Sans-culottides" days. Every year begins on the autumnal equinox as observed in Paris. This calendar was later picked up, albeit briefly, during the Paris Commune of 1871.Įach year is divided into 12 months (mois), with each month being an equal 30 days long, divided out further into 3 weeks (décades) 10 days long. It was only used in practice for 12 years starting in late 1793 until it was abolished by Napoleon Bonaparte as an effort to reinstate the catholic church within France. The French Republican Calendar (or, erroneously, French Revolutionary Calendar) was a calendar created and used during the French Revolution. This calendar is still in use by some Orthodox churches (although it is primarily referred to as the "Old Style"). The main difference is that leap years are simply computed every 4 years (no 100-400 year rule). It very closely resembled the Gregorian Calendar in that it was comprised of years of 365 days long divided into 12 months. The Julian Calendar is a calendar introduced under Julius Caesar in 46 BC. For example: 1700, 18 are NOT leap years, but 2000 is a leap year. These leap years happen every year that's divisible by 4, except years that are divisible by 100 but not divisible by 400. To account for the drift in seasons, a leap year occurs which introduces an additional day in February. The calendar was a refinement to the Julian Calendar, with the motivation of setting the Easter holiday to a specific date instead of the spring equinox, which naturally drifted dates.Įach year is divided into 12 months, with a varied number of days per month. It was named for Pope Gregory XIII who introduced it on October 15, 1582. The Gregorian Calendar is internationally the most widely used civil calendar. Option 2 Use release jarĭownload the latest release jar from here: Releases Supported Calendars Gregorian Calendar Which will build a jar and place it in build/lib. Option 1 Build the sourceĪfter downloading the source, run $ gradle build
Include the compiled jar file in the classpath of your java compiler: $ javac -cp path/to/almanac-converter-X.X.X.jar. An easy-to-use Java-based calendar converter - able to convert between various known calendars.
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